Analysis on Conflict Rhetoric and Peacebuilding Strategy

The provided text analyzes the strategic approach to conflict resolution and public communication in Ethiopia regarding the Tigray region. It argues that hostile propaganda and triumphalist social media reporting against Tigrayans are counterproductive to peace. The analysis emphasizes that humiliating surrendered fighters can discourage others from laying down arms, making surrender politically costly. Furthermore, it advises the government to avoid reviving historical grievances and to explicitly distinguish between TPLF factions and the general Tigrayan populace in all communications. The core message is to prevent framing the conflict as a war between Tigray and Ethiopia to foster national reconciliation.