Alliance of Seven Ethiopian Armed Groups Involving OLA, TPLF, and Fano Sparks Debate

A coalition named 'Self-Salvation Alliance' formed by seven Ethiopian armed groups—including the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA), the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF), and Fano militias—to oust the government of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has sparked intense debate. The alliance has drawn mixed reactions within the Oromo community and among political analysts. Supporters, such as former Oromia official Dr. Milkessa Midhaga, argue the coalition is necessary because peaceful political avenues are closed, leaving armed collaboration as the viable strategy to effect political change. Conversely, critics like political analyst Dr. Girma Gutema contend that a purely military alliance lacking a clear common political vision and post-government transition plan is inherently unstable and risky. Concerns were also raised regarding historical betrayals and whether all OLA factions endorsed the decision. In response, OLA Senior Commander Advisory Jireenya Guddata clarified that the alliance is strictly military rather than political, emphasizing that the group remains committed to safeguarding its political goals without compromising its core objectives.